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20th Century OFEC Entities

Number
circ/non-circ
Main Entity Name
Sub-Entity Name
Political Designation
from
to
coins from
coins to
0337
Circulating
German East Africa
German East Africa
Coinage Reform
1904
1914
0338
Circulating
German East Africa
German East Africa
Coinage Reform
1916
1916
0339
Circulating
German New Guinea
German New Guinea
German Colony
1901
1920
1894
1895
0340
Circulating
Germany
German Empire
Empire
1901
1918
1873
1922
0341
Circulating
Germany
German Weimar Republic
Weimar Republic
1918
1933
1919
1923
0342
Circulating
Germany
German Weimar Republic
Coinage Reform
1923
1924
0343
Circulating
Germany
German Weimar Republic
Coinage Reform
1924
1938
0344
Circulating
Germany
German Third Reich
Third Reich
1933
1945
1933
1945
0345
Circulating
Germany
Germany, East
Democratic Republic
1949
1990
1948
1950
0346
Circulating
Germany
Germany, East
Coinage Reform
1952
1953
0347
Circulating
Germany
Germany, East
Coinage Reform
1956
1990
0348
Circulating
Germany
Germany, West - Allied Occupation
Allied Occupation
1945
1949
1945
1948

Notes to the above table:

Column A numbers the 1086 Coin Series from my definitive list for the 20th Century. The 1000 Circulating series are listed first, followed by the Non-Circulating types. Note that Non-Circulating types are only included where the Coin Issuing Entity did not issue Circulating coinage.

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Column C shows the main 273 entities.  (Please note that I use the word entity rather than country as monetary unions and dependencies that are self autonomous, and officially issue their own coinage are included, not just sovereign states.) This is a good starting point for an OFEC collection.

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Column D includes all of the sub-entities of the Main Entities. By sub-entity I mean the 1086 different coinage types or series produced by the main entities.

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These include all coinage reforms, where no political change has taken place.  There are several reasons for this.  For instance an entity may simply decide to change the overall design of their coins.  Usually however, there is an underlying reason for such a change. There may have been a devaluation of the currency, or they may for example have decimalised such as the UK did in 1971.

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Column E shows the Political Designation of the Sub-Entity, or it shows the reason for the change of coinage such as a change of ruler or coinage re-design.

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The dates given in the remaining columns also need explanation.  The first set of dates reflect the period during which the Sub-Entity existed, or at least an approximation as the dates are not always cut and dried. Where no dates appear it is usually because the Entity in question is a change of coinage only and therefore the previous Political Entity would still be in effect. The second set of dates are the date range of the coins issued for that Sub-Entity.

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