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20th Century OFEC Entities

Number
circ/non-circ
Main Entity Name
Sub-Entity Name
Political Designation
from
to
coins from
coins to
0817
Circulating
Somalia
Somali Democratic Republic
Coinage Reform
1976
1984
0818
Circulating
Somaliland
Somaliland, Republic of
Republic
1991
eoc
1994
1994
0819
Circulating
South Africa
South Africa, Union of
British Dominion
1910
1936
1923
1936
0820
Circulating
South Africa
South Africa, Union of
Ruler Change
1936
1952
1937
1952
0821
Circulating
South Africa
South Africa, Union of
British Commonwealth Realm
1952
1961
1953
1960
0822
Circulating
South Africa
South Africa
Republic
1961
eoc
1961
1964
0823
Circulating
South Africa
South Africa
Coinage Reform
1965
1990
0824
Circulating
South Africa
South Africa
Coinage Reform
1989
2000
0825
Circulating
South Africa
South Africa
Coinage Reform
2000
2000
0826
Circulating
South Arabia, Federation
South Arabia, Federation of
British Protectorate
1962
1967
1964
1964
0827
Circulating
Spain
Spain
Monarchy
1901
1931
1896
1927
0828
Circulating
Spain
Spain
Second Republic
1931
1939
1933
1938

Notes to the above table:

Column A numbers the 1086 Coin Series from my definitive list for the 20th Century. The 1000 Circulating series are listed first, followed by the Non-Circulating types. Note that Non-Circulating types are only included where the Coin Issuing Entity did not issue Circulating coinage.

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Column C shows the main 273 entities.  (Please note that I use the word entity rather than country as monetary unions and dependencies that are self autonomous, and officially issue their own coinage are included, not just sovereign states.) This is a good starting point for an OFEC collection.

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Column D includes all of the sub-entities of the Main Entities. By sub-entity I mean the 1086 different coinage types or series produced by the main entities.

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These include all coinage reforms, where no political change has taken place.  There are several reasons for this.  For instance an entity may simply decide to change the overall design of their coins.  Usually however, there is an underlying reason for such a change. There may have been a devaluation of the currency, or they may for example have decimalised such as the UK did in 1971.

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Column E shows the Political Designation of the Sub-Entity, or it shows the reason for the change of coinage such as a change of ruler or coinage re-design.

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The dates given in the remaining columns also need explanation.  The first set of dates reflect the period during which the Sub-Entity existed, or at least an approximation as the dates are not always cut and dried. Where no dates appear it is usually because the Entity in question is a change of coinage only and therefore the previous Political Entity would still be in effect. The second set of dates are the date range of the coins issued for that Sub-Entity.

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